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	<title>Sniptools &#187; bash</title>
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		<title>Find and list large files on Linux (or Unix, BSD, Mac OSX)</title>
		<link>http://sniptools.com/system-maintenance/find-and-list-large-files-on-linux-or-unix-bsd-mac-osx</link>
		<comments>http://sniptools.com/system-maintenance/find-and-list-large-files-on-linux-or-unix-bsd-mac-osx#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jul 2006 04:20:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shanx</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[System Maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hosting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mac OSX]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[There are several ways to do this, the most prevalent among sys admins being this: find &#123;/path/to/folder/&#125; -type f -size +&#123;size-in-kb&#125;k -exec ls -lh &#123;&#125; \; &#124; awk '{ print $9 &#34;: &#34; $5 }' Which lists the largest files in the folder /path/to/folder. You could just use the ls command too, as such: ls [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are several ways to do this, the most prevalent among sys admins being this:</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="bash" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">find</span> <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#123;</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>path<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>to<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>folder<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span><span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#125;</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-type</span> f <span style="color: #660033;">-size</span> +<span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#123;</span>size-in-kb<span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#125;</span>k <span style="color: #660033;">-exec</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">ls</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-lh</span> <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#123;</span><span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">&#125;</span> \; <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">|</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">awk</span> <span style="color: #ff0000;">'{ print $9 &quot;: &quot; $5 }'</span></pre></div></div>

<p>Which lists the largest files in the folder <code>/path/to/folder</code>. You could just use the <code>ls</code> command too, as such:</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="bash" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">ls</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-lhS</span></pre></div></div>

<p>But there is a simpler, more efficient method to do this:</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="bash" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">du</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-xak</span> .<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">|</span><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">sort</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-n</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">|</span><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">tail</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-50</span></pre></div></div>

<p>But the best method involves a small Perl hack that shows a very neatly laid out listing of largest files:</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="bash" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">du</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-k</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">|</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">sort</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-n</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">|</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">perl</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-ne</span> <span style="color: #ff0000;">'if ( /^(\d+)\s+(.*$)/){$l=log($1+.1);$m=int($l/log(1024)); printf  (&quot;%6.1f\t%s\t%25s  %s\n&quot;,($1/(2**(10*$m))),((&quot;K&quot;,&quot;M&quot;,&quot;G&quot;,&quot;T&quot;,&quot;P&quot;)[$m]),&quot;*&quot;x (1.5*$l),$2);}'</span></pre></div></div>

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